-(으)ㄹ 겸 / N 겸 N
both to … and to; cum
ระดับ 4 · คำเชื่อมประโยค
คำอธิบาย
One action with two (or more) purposes: A도 할 겸 B도 할 겸. Vowel or ㄹ stems take ㄹ 겸, consonant stems 을 겸. With nouns: 거실 겸 서재 (living room cum study).
ตัวอย่าง
운동도 할 겸 기분 전환도 할 겸 산책을 했어요.
I took a walk both to exercise and to clear my head.
친구도 만날 겸 서울에 다녀왔어요.
I went to Seoul, partly to see a friend.
이 방은 침실 겸 사무실이에요.
This room is a bedroom cum office.
ข้อสังเกต TOPIK
TOPIK II Reading 1–2, 3–4.