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-(으)ㄹ망정

even though / rather … than

Level 5 · Connective

Explanation

Accepts the (usually unfavourable) first clause while insisting the second holds, often negative. Vowel or ㄹ stems take ㄹ망정, consonant stems 을망정; nouns 일망정. Close to -(으)ㄹ지언정.

Examples

  • 가난할망정 남의 것을 탐내지는 않는다.

    Poor as I may be, I don't covet others' things.

  • 작은 가게일망정 내 힘으로 일군 것이다.

    It may be a small shop, but I built it myself.

  • 시험에 떨어질망정 부정행위는 하지 않겠다.

    I'd rather fail than cheat.

TOPIK note

TOPIK II Reading 42–43 and 46–50.

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