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-았/었다가

did … and then (reversed / changed)

Level 3 · Connective

Explanation

The first action is completed, then a second, often opposite one follows (입었다가 벗다) or an unwanted result. Both clauses share the subject.

Examples

  • 코트를 입었다가 더워서 벗었어요.

    I put on my coat, then took it off because it was hot.

  • 도서관에 갔다가 문이 닫혀서 돌아왔어요.

    I went to the library but came back because it was closed.

  • 찬 음식을 먹었다가 배탈이 났어요.

    I ate cold food and got an upset stomach.

TOPIK note

TOPIK II Reading 1–2, Listening 13–16.

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