I can't eat spicy food

คำศัพท์

• 술เหล้า; เครื่องดื่มแอลกอฮอล์
• 고기เนื้อ; เนื้อสัตว์
• 바쁘다ยุ่ง; ไม่ว่าง
• 아프다ไม่สบาย; เจ็บ; ปวด
• 괜찮다ไม่เป็นไร; โอเค; ดี
• 미안하다ขอโทษ; รู้สึกผิด
• 그런데แต่; ว่าแต่
• 맵다เผ็ด

ไวยากรณ์

• 안 / -지 않다not (negation)

  'Not' (choice or fact): 안 + verb, or stem + 지 않아요. With 공부하다: 공부 안 해요.

  • 저는 술을 안 마셔요.I don't drink alcohol.
  • 오늘은 바쁘지 않아요.I'm not busy today.
  ดูรายละเอียด

• 못 / -지 못하다cannot

  'Cannot' (no ability or no chance): 못 + verb, or stem + 지 못해요.

  • 매운 음식을 못 먹어요.I can't eat spicy food.
  • 바빠요. 그래서 운동을 못 해요.I'm busy, so I can't work out.
  ดูรายละเอียด

1. 민수

   란 씨, 김치찌개 먹을까요?

   Lan, shall we have kimchi stew?

2. 란

   미안해요. 저는 매운 음식을 못 먹어요.

   Sorry, I can't eat spicy food.

3. 민수

   그럼 불고기는 어때요? 불고기는 맵지 않아요.

   How about bulgogi? It isn't spicy.

4. 란

   좋아요. 그런데 저는 술은 안 마셔요.

   Great. But I don't drink.

5. 민수

   괜찮아요. 저도 오늘은 안 마셔요.

   That's fine. I'm not drinking today either.