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N와/과, N하고, N(이)랑

and, with

1級 · 助詞

解説

Joins two nouns or marks a companion (친구하고 같이). 와/과 is formal and written (와 after a vowel, 과 after a consonant); 하고 and (이)랑 are spoken.

例文

  • 빵과 우유를 샀어요.

    I bought bread and milk.

  • 친구하고 같이 영화를 봤어요.

    I watched a movie with a friend.

  • 엄마랑 시장에 가요.

    I'm going to the market with my mom.

TOPIK対策メモ

TOPIK I Reading 34–39; Listening 17–21.

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