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-(으)세요

please do (polite command); honorific

Level 1 · Sentence ending

Explanation

A polite request, or the present honorific for someone's action. Vowel or ㄹ stems (ㄹ drops) take 세요, consonant stems 으세요. Special verbs: 먹다 → 드세요, 자다 → 주무세요, 있다 → 계세요.

Examples

  • 여기에 이름을 쓰세요.

    Please write your name here.

  • 맛있게 드세요.

    Enjoy your meal.

  • 선생님은 지금 사무실에 계세요.

    The teacher is in the office now.

TOPIK note

TOPIK I Listening 5–6 and Reading 40–42 (signs, instructions).

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