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-았/었더니

(I) did … and found / so

Level 4 · Connective

Explanation

The speaker (first person) did something, and the second clause is what they discovered or what resulted. Unlike -더니 (usually about others).

Examples

  • 창문을 열었더니 시원한 바람이 들어왔어요.

    I opened the window and a cool breeze came in.

  • 푹 잤더니 몸이 가벼워요.

    I slept well, so I feel refreshed.

  • 친구에게 전화했더니 벌써 출발했다고 했어요.

    I called my friend and he said he'd already left.

TOPIK note

TOPIK II Reading 1–2; Listening 13–16.

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