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-건대

as I think / see / hope

Level 6 · Connective

Explanation

Attached to a few verbs of thinking or wishing to introduce what follows: 생각건대, 보건대, 듣건대, 바라건대, 단언컨대 (하다 → -컨대). Formal; the subject is the speaker.

Examples

  • 생각건대 이 문제는 쉽게 해결되지 않을 것이다.

    As I see it, this problem won't be easily solved.

  • 바라건대 모두 건강하시기를 빕니다.

    I hope that you all stay well.

  • 단언컨대 이번 기회는 다시 오지 않는다.

    I can say for certain this chance won't come again.

TOPIK note

TOPIK II Reading 46–50 (writer's attitude and purpose).

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